| Note that a moisture underlayment
is only used on concrete subloors and should not be placed
over raised wooden subfloors. This moisture undelayment
is available in rolls ranging from 100s/f to 1000s/f
and is generally 4' in width. This material is generally
made from plastic or a form of Poly and ranges from 4
to 10mm in thickness. Roll the underlayment out over
the concrete subfloor, overlap the edges and use duck
tape to keep in place and ensure a waterproof seal. Overlapping
will prevent any moisture from seeping through the edges.
Also be sure to place the underlayment all the way to
the wall and slightly up the wall to ensure a good seal.
Do not use masking tape instead of duck tape as it makes
a noise when walked on and is not waterproof.
The acoustical underlayment is used to reduce the transmission
of noise that is created when walking on the floor. As
laminate floors are installed according to the floating
floor method, they tend to sound hollow when walked on.
The addition of this acoustical undelayment will reduce
and in most cases completely negate this hollow sound,
making your floor sound more like real laminate. Note
however that an acoustical underlayment does not have
any water repellent qualities and thus must only be used
in conjunction with a moisture barrier when installed
over a concrete subfloor. The moisture barrier is placed
directly on the concrete and the acoustic barrier lies
on top. Do not overlap the edges of the acoustical barrier,
as this will result in high spots on the floor. Use Duck
tape to attach the edges. Acoustical underlayments are
available in an assortment of materials, ranging form
cork to felt. When installing a laminate floor in a condo,
be sure that the acoustical properties of the underlayment
meet or exceed the noise reduction specifications set
by the condo regulations.
Today, many laminate floors come with an acoustical
backing already attached to the laminate flooring boards.
The only advantage of this method over a separate acoustical
barrier is that it makes for a quicker installation.
Note that when installing over a concrete subfloor, it
is still necessary to utilize a moisture barrier.
As well as offering acoustical dampening and water repellent
properties, these underlayments also offer a certain
amount of stability to the laminate floor, as well as
evening out any minor undulations in the subfloor.
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